349 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
349 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
# React Refresh Webpack Plugin
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[circleci]: https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin
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[circleci:badge]: https://img.shields.io/circleci/project/github/pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin/main
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[license:badge]: https://img.shields.io/github/license/pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin
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[npm:latest]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin/v/latest
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[npm:latest:badge]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin/latest
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[npm:next]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin/v/next
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[npm:next:badge]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin/next
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[![CircleCI][circleci:badge]][circleci]
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[![License][license:badge]](./LICENSE)
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[![Latest Version][npm:latest:badge]][npm:latest]
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[![Next Version][npm:next:badge]][npm:next]
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An **EXPERIMENTAL** Webpack plugin to enable "Fast Refresh" (also known as _Hot Reloading_) for React components.
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> This plugin is not 100% stable.
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> We're hoping to land a v1 release soon - please help us by reporting any issues you've encountered!
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## Getting Started
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### Prerequisites
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Ensure that you are using at least the minimum supported versions of this plugin's peer dependencies -
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older versions unfortunately do not contain code to orchestrate "Fast Refresh",
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and thus cannot be made compatible.
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We recommend using the following versions:
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| Dependency | Version |
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| --------------- | ---------------------------- |
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| `react` | `16.13.0`+, `17.x` or `18.x` |
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| `react-dom` | `16.13.0`+, `17.x` or `18.x` |
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| `react-refresh` | `0.10.0`+ |
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| `webpack` | `4.46.0`+ or `5.2.0`+ |
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<details>
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<summary>Minimum requirements</summary>
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<br />
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| Dependency | Version |
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| --------------- | -------- |
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| `react` | `16.9.0` |
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| `react-dom` | `16.9.0` |
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| `react-refresh` | `0.10.0` |
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| `webpack` | `4.43.0` |
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>Using custom renderers (e.g. <code>react-three-fiber</code>, <code>react-pdf</code>, <code>ink</code>)</summary>
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<br />
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To ensure full support of "Fast Refresh" with components rendered by custom renderers,
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you should ensure the renderer you're using depends on a recent version of `react-reconciler`.
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We recommend version `0.25.0` or above, but any versions above `0.22.0` should work.
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If the renderer is not compatible, please file them an issue instead.
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</details>
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### Installation
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With all prerequisites met, you can install this plugin using your package manager of choice:
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```sh
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# if you prefer npm
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npm install -D @pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin react-refresh
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# if you prefer yarn
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yarn add -D @pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin react-refresh
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# if you prefer pnpm
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pnpm add -D @pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin react-refresh
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```
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The `react-refresh` package (from the React team) is a required peer dependency of this plugin.
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We recommend using version `0.10.0` or above.
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<details>
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<summary>Support for TypeScript</summary>
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<br />
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TypeScript support is available out-of-the-box for those who use `webpack.config.ts`.
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Our exported types however depends on `type-fest`, so you'll have to add it as a `devDependency`:
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```sh
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# if you prefer npm
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npm install -D type-fest
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# if you prefer yarn
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yarn add -D type-fest
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# if you prefer pnpm
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pnpm add -D type-fest
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```
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> **:memo: Note**:
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>
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> `type-fest@4.x` only supports Node.js v16 or above,
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> `type-fest@3.x` only supports Node.js v14.16 or above,
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> and `type-fest@2.x` only supports Node.js v12.20 or above.
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> If you're using an older version of Node.js, please install `type-fest@1.x`.
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</details>
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### Usage
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For most setups, we recommend integrating with `babel-loader`.
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It covers the most use cases and is officially supported by the React team.
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The example below will assume you're using `webpack-dev-server`.
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If you haven't done so, set up your development Webpack configuration for Hot Module Replacement (HMR).
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```js
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const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
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module.exports = {
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mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
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devServer: {
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hot: true,
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},
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};
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```
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<details>
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<summary>Using <code>webpack-hot-middleware</code></summary>
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<br />
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```js
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const webpack = require('webpack');
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const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
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module.exports = {
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mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
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plugins: [isDevelopment && new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin()].filter(Boolean),
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};
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```
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>Using <code>webpack-plugin-serve</code></summary>
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<br />
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```js
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const { WebpackPluginServe } = require('webpack-plugin-serve');
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const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
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module.exports = {
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mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
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plugins: [isDevelopment && new WebpackPluginServe()].filter(Boolean),
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};
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```
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</details>
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Then, add the `react-refresh/babel` plugin to your Babel configuration and this plugin to your Webpack configuration.
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```js
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const ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin = require('@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin');
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const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
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module.exports = {
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mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
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module: {
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rules: [
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{
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test: /\.[jt]sx?$/,
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exclude: /node_modules/,
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use: [
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{
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loader: require.resolve('babel-loader'),
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options: {
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plugins: [isDevelopment && require.resolve('react-refresh/babel')].filter(Boolean),
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},
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},
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],
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},
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],
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},
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plugins: [isDevelopment && new ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin()].filter(Boolean),
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};
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```
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> **:memo: Note**:
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>
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> Ensure both the Babel transform (`react-refresh/babel`) and this plugin are enabled only in `development` mode!
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<details>
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<summary>Using <code>ts-loader</code></summary>
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<br />
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> **:warning: Warning**:
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> This is an un-official integration maintained by the community.
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Install [`react-refresh-typescript`](https://github.com/Jack-Works/react-refresh-transformer/tree/main/typescript).
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Ensure your TypeScript version is at least 4.0.
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```sh
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# if you prefer npm
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npm install -D react-refresh-typescript
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# if you prefer yarn
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yarn add -D react-refresh-typescript
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# if you prefer pnpm
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pnpm add -D react-refresh-typescript
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```
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Then, instead of wiring up `react-refresh/babel` via `babel-loader`,
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you can wire-up `react-refresh-typescript` with `ts-loader`:
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```js
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const ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin = require('@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin');
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const ReactRefreshTypeScript = require('react-refresh-typescript');
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const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
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module.exports = {
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mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
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module: {
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rules: [
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{
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test: /\.[jt]sx?$/,
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exclude: /node_modules/,
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use: [
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{
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loader: require.resolve('ts-loader'),
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options: {
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getCustomTransformers: () => ({
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before: [isDevelopment && ReactRefreshTypeScript()].filter(Boolean),
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}),
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transpileOnly: isDevelopment,
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},
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},
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],
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},
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],
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},
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plugins: [isDevelopment && new ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin()].filter(Boolean),
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};
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```
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> It is recommended to run `ts-loader` with `transpileOnly` is set to `true`.
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> You can use `ForkTsCheckerWebpackPlugin` as an alternative if you need typechecking during development.
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</details>
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<details>
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<summary>Using <code>swc-loader</code></summary>
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<br />
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> **:warning: Warning**:
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> This is an un-official integration maintained by the community.
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Ensure your `@swc/core` version is at least `1.2.86`.
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It is also recommended to use `swc-loader` version `0.1.13` or above.
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Then, instead of wiring up `react-refresh/babel` via `babel-loader`,
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you can wire-up `swc-loader` and use the `refresh` transform:
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```js
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const ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin = require('@pmmmwh/react-refresh-webpack-plugin');
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const isDevelopment = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';
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module.exports = {
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mode: isDevelopment ? 'development' : 'production',
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module: {
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rules: [
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{
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test: /\.[jt]sx?$/,
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exclude: /node_modules/,
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use: [
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{
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loader: require.resolve('swc-loader'),
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options: {
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jsc: {
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transform: {
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react: {
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development: isDevelopment,
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refresh: isDevelopment,
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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],
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},
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],
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},
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plugins: [isDevelopment && new ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin()].filter(Boolean),
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};
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```
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> Starting from version `0.1.13`, `swc-loader` will set the `development` option based on Webpack's `mode` option.
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> `swc` won't enable fast refresh when `development` is `false`.
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</details>
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For more information on how to set up "Fast Refresh" with different integrations,
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please check out [our examples](examples).
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### Overlay Integration
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This plugin integrates with the most common Webpack HMR solutions to surface errors during development -
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in the form of an error overlay.
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By default, `webpack-dev-server` is used,
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but you can set the [`overlay.sockIntegration`](docs/API.md#sockintegration) option to match what you're using.
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The supported versions are as follows:
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| Dependency | Version |
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| ------------------------ | -------------------------- |
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| `webpack-dev-server` | `3.6.0`+ or `4.x` or `5.x` |
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| `webpack-hot-middleware` | `2.x` |
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| `webpack-plugin-serve` | `0.x` or `1.x` |
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## API
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Please refer to [the API docs](docs/API.md) for all available options.
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## FAQs and Troubleshooting
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Please refer to [the Troubleshooting guide](docs/TROUBLESHOOTING.md) for FAQs and resolutions to common issues.
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## License
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This project is licensed under the terms of the [MIT License](/LICENSE).
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## Special Thanks
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<a href="https://jb.gg/OpenSource?from=ReactRefreshWebpackPlugin" target="_blank">
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<img
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alt="JetBrains Logo"
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src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9338255/132110580-61d3dba5-f5c7-4479-bd8e-39cd65b42fc5.png"
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width="120"
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/>
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</a>
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